A line of text with a small raised character set above the baseline

How to Add Superscript in Word (2026)

Superscript raises text above the baseline (like x² or the “th” in 4th); subscript drops it below (like H₂O). Word offers buttons, shortcuts, and the Font dialog. Here’s each, plus how to insert special symbols that are already raised.


1. Use the Ribbon Buttons (Windows & Mac)

  1. Select the character(s).
  2. On the Home tab, in the Font group, click for superscript or x₂ for subscript.

Click the button again to turn the effect off.


2. Use Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Superscript: Ctrl+Shift+= (Windows) or ⌘+Shift+= (Mac).
  • Subscript: Ctrl+= (Windows) or ⌘+= (Mac).

Select the text first, or toggle the shortcut on, type, and toggle off.


3. Use the Font Dialog

For precise control:

  1. Select the text.
  2. Open the Font dialog (the arrow in the corner of the Font group, or Ctrl+D).
  3. Under Effects, check Superscript or Subscript.
  4. Click OK.

4. Word for the Web

Word for the web has superscript and subscript buttons in the Home tab’s font options, and the Ctrl+Shift+= / Ctrl+= shortcuts work the same.


5. Insert a Ready-Made Superscript Symbol

For trademark (™), degree (°), or ordinal symbols without formatting text: Insert > Symbol > More Symbols, or turn on AutoFormat so “1st” becomes “1ˢᵗ” automatically (File > Options > Proofing > AutoCorrect Options > Ordinals (1st) with superscript).


6. Troubleshooting

The shortcut isn’t working

Make sure text is selected (or the cursor is where you’ll type), and that you’re using the exact combo — superscript is Ctrl+Shift+=, subscript is Ctrl+=.

My superscript is too small to read

It uses a reduced size by design. To enlarge it, select it and increase the font size manually.

Ordinals won’t auto-superscript

Enable AutoCorrect Options > AutoFormat As You Type > Ordinals (1st) with superscript.

Both superscript and subscript are on

Toggle one off — applying both cancels the effect. Reapply just the one you want.


Related Word guides: How to insert a footnote · How to insert a check mark · How to add a citation · How to do a hanging indent · How to double space

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